In worship
of a God in temples or at homes aarati is considered to be the most important
part of it. Aarati is performed as an act of veneration and love. It is often
performed as a mark of worship and to seek blessings from God. It is a Hindu
religious ritual of worship, a form of Puja in which light from wicks soaked in
ghee is offered of lamps is being offered. It is said that Aarati performed in
Mustarded oil also brings happiness. And for more effective Aarati then you can
dip a wick in til oil. The word may also refer to the traditional Hindu
devotional song that is sung during the aarati. It is performed and sung to
develop the highest love for God. Aarati is always performed after all the
rituals engaged in worship. Actually it is performed to say sorry if we did
during your adoration oh Lord. Worship is incomplete without aarati as we are Surrender
ourselves on the charan of deity.
The word Aarati
has a very significant meaning in Sanskrit. Aa means towards or to and
rati means right or virtue. The
aarati is thus an expression of ones complete and unflinching love towards God.
It is sung and performed with deep sense of reverence, adoration and meditative
awareness. It is said to have descended from the Vedic concept of the rituals
or homa. In traditional aarati ceremony, the flower represents the earth, the
water as liquidity, the lamp or candle represents fire component the peacock
fan states the precious quality of air as movement. The incense represents a
purified state of mind is offered through the adherence to rules timing and order
of offerings. Thus, ones entire existence and all facets of material creation
are offered to Lord in the form of Aarati.
For
performing aarati, five small lamps called niranjans are filled with ghee or
mustarded or til oil which should be arranges in a small metal tray. A wick is
made out of cotton wool and placed in the lamps, the wick soaked in ghee. A
conch Shell filled with water, decorate your thaali with flowers. The lamps are
lit and the tray is rotated in a clockwise motion in front of the idol of Lord.
The reason for this is to ward off evils effects and malefic influence of the
evil eye. Aarati is also performed to express sorry for all the mistakes have
been done during puja and aarati is performed at the end of the Puja.
The Hymns
rhymed in an aarati which are in praise of the deities, also entail an earnest
prayer made unto God to win to his grace. The God who showers his blessings is
pleased with the praises and worship of the one who offers aarati. A prayer is
joyously sung to the accompaniment of musical instruments, which including
drums, bells, conch-shell etc. In temples, the priest always rings a small bell
while waving the diya or aarati thaal and sings the hymns to the deity. After
the Aarati, the lighted wicks are passed around the congregation to allow the
devotees to receive the blessings created within flames. It is a custom that
the devotees down-turned hands over the flames and then touches them to their
eyes and head.